Boarding up windows before a hurricane is a critical step for protecting your home and family from flying debris and water intrusion.

You can effectively board up windows using plywood, ensuring a secure barrier against severe weather.

TL;DR:

  • Gather materials like plywood, screws, and tools well in advance.
  • Measure windows accurately and cut plywood to fit snugly.
  • Secure plywood from the outside using long screws.
  • Consider professional installation for extra peace of mind.
  • Always prioritize safety during the boarding process.

How do I board up windows before a hurricane?

Preparing your home for a hurricane involves many steps. One of the most important is securing your windows. This prevents damage from strong winds and flying debris. You might wonder how to best approach this task to ensure maximum protection. Let’s break down the process so you can feel confident.

Why Boarding Windows is Essential

Hurricanes bring destructive winds and heavy rain. These forces can turn ordinary objects into dangerous projectiles. Broken windows are a major entry point for water. This can lead to extensive water damage and mold growth. Protecting your windows is a top priority for home safety during a storm. It’s about more than just preventing glass from shattering; it’s about maintaining the structural integrity of your home.

Gathering Your Hurricane Board-Up Supplies

Before you start, make sure you have everything you need. Running out of supplies mid-storm is not an option. You’ll want to gather these items well ahead of the storm’s arrival. This ensures you have enough time to complete the task safely.

Plywood: The Go-To Material

Plywood is the most common and effective material for boarding up windows. For hurricane protection, we recommend using exterior-grade plywood. It should be at least 5/8 inch thick. Thicker plywood offers better resistance to impact. You’ll need enough sheets to cover all your windows and glass doors. Don’t forget to consider any glass panes in your garage doors.

Fasteners and Tools

You’ll need sturdy fasteners to hold the plywood in place. Exterior-grade screws are much better than nails. They provide a stronger hold and are less likely to pull out in high winds. Use screws that are at least 1.5 to 2 inches long. You’ll also need a power drill or screw gun for installation. A tape measure, pencil, and saw are essential for cutting the plywood accurately.

Measuring and Cutting Plywood for Your Windows

Accuracy is key when cutting your plywood. A snug fit will provide the best protection. Measure the height and width of each window frame. Add about 2 to 3 inches to both the height and width measurements. This extra overlap allows the plywood to extend onto the wall around the window. This creates a more secure seal.

Cutting Tips for a Perfect Fit

When cutting, ensure your plywood pieces are the correct size. A precise cut prevents gaps where wind and rain can enter. If you’re not comfortable with power tools, consider having a local hardware store cut the plywood for you. Many offer this service for a small fee. It’s a smart way to ensure accurate cuts for storm protection.

Installing Plywood Shutters: Step-by-Step

The installation process needs to be robust. You want to ensure the plywood stays put, even under extreme pressure. The goal is to create a solid barrier that can withstand the hurricane’s force. This is where proper fastening makes all the difference.

Securing the Plywood from the Outside

The best practice is to attach the plywood from the exterior of your home. This way, if the plywood is hit by debris, it’s less likely to be forced inward. Place the cut plywood piece over the window. Ensure it covers the entire opening and the overlap area. Use your drill to drive screws through the plywood and into the window frame or the wall studs. Space the screws about 6 to 8 inches apart. This ensures even weight distribution and maximum strength.

What About Interior Boarding?

While exterior boarding is preferred, sometimes it’s not feasible. In those cases, you can board windows from the inside. This is better than leaving them unprotected. However, it’s important to understand that this method might not be as effective. The force of the storm could still dislodge the plywood from the inside. If you must board from the inside, use the same method of securing the plywood to the studs if possible. This provides a stronger interior barrier.

Considering Alternatives to Plywood

While plywood is a reliable choice, other options exist. These might offer different benefits in terms of ease of installation or aesthetics. However, their effectiveness can vary. It’s important to research and choose based on your specific needs and local building codes.

Hurricane Shutters

Permanent hurricane shutters are a great investment. They are designed specifically for storm protection and can be deployed quickly. Options include roll-down shutters, accordion shutters, and Bahama shutters. These are often more convenient than temporary plywood. However, they require professional installation and can be costly. Research shows they offer excellent wind and impact resistance.

Impact-Resistant Glass

Upgrading to impact-resistant windows is another long-term solution. These windows have a special interlayer that keeps the glass together even if it cracks. This prevents shattering and keeps debris out. While very effective, replacing all your windows is a significant expense. You might wonder, can a hurricane break my impact windows? While they are designed to withstand significant force, extreme conditions can still pose a risk. Even with these advanced windows, you might still consider boarding them up as an extra layer of protection, especially if you notice any potential impact window storm damage signs.

What If My Windows Are Already Damaged?

If you notice any damage to your windows before the storm hits, it’s crucial to address it. A small crack can quickly turn into a major problem during high winds. Research indicates that is a cracked window from wind a safety risk? Yes, absolutely. A cracked window is a serious safety hazard and a weak point for water entry. You should attempt to secure it as best as possible, perhaps with strong tape or by boarding it up immediately. Don’t ignore any visible window storm damage signs.

Post-Hurricane Window Inspection and Repair

After the storm has passed, a thorough inspection of your windows is necessary. Look for any signs of damage, even if you boarded them up. Check for cracks, loose frames, or compromised seals. If you find any issues, it’s important to address them promptly. Leaving damaged windows can lead to further problems. It is important to understand the wind and rain damage risks associated with compromised windows. Also, check if your window screens are torn, as why is my window screen torn after a storm? can indicate the force of the wind and potential damage to the window itself.

When to Call the Professionals

Boarding up windows can be a challenging task, especially for large homes or if you have mobility issues. If you feel unsafe or unsure about the process, it’s always best to seek professional help. Many companies offer storm preparation services. They have the experience and equipment to secure your home effectively. Don’t hesitate to call a professional right away if you need assistance.

Conclusion

Preparing your home for a hurricane is a serious undertaking. Boarding up your windows is a vital step in protecting your property and loved ones from the devastating effects of severe weather. By gathering the right materials, measuring accurately, and installing securely, you can create a strong defense against wind and water. Remember, safety is paramount throughout this process. If you find yourself dealing with the aftermath of a hurricane and require assistance with water damage, Redmond Water Damage Services is here to help you restore your home and peace of mind.

What is the best material for hurricane window protection?

The most recommended material for temporary hurricane window protection is exterior-grade plywood, at least 5/8 inch thick. It offers a good balance of strength, availability, and cost-effectiveness. For permanent solutions, consider impact-resistant windows or professionally installed hurricane shutters. These provide a more robust and convenient barrier.

How many screws do I need per window?

For a standard-sized window, you should aim to place screws approximately every 6 to 8 inches around the perimeter of the plywood. This spacing ensures that the plywood is held securely to the window frame or wall studs. You’ll likely need 10-15 screws per window, depending on its size and shape. This even distribution of fasteners is key to holding strength.

Can I leave my windows open a crack during light rain?

Generally, it is not advisable to leave windows open during any rain, even light rain. While it might seem harmless, even a small amount of rain can enter and cause unexpected water damage to interior surfaces, furniture, and electronics. Research confirms that is it safe to leave my windows open in rain? is best answered with no, it is not safe. It’s better to keep them closed to prevent potential issues and avoid the need for services like dry storm damage signs.

How long does plywood protection last?

Plywood boarding is intended as a temporary solution for hurricanes and severe storms. It is designed to withstand the storm’s duration. However, it is not meant for long-term exposure to the elements. Once the storm has passed, the plywood should be removed to allow for inspection and proper drying of the window area. Leaving it on indefinitely can trap moisture and lead to hidden mold problems.

Should I board up ground-floor windows only?

It’s recommended to board up all windows and glass doors, regardless of their floor. Hurricanes can produce powerful updrafts and winds that can affect upper floors just as much as lower ones. Flying debris can come from any direction. Protecting every vulnerable glass surface provides the most comprehensive defense against storm damage.

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